Which finding is classic for congenital syphilis?

Prepare for the NCC Credential in Inpatient Antepartum Nursing Test. Utilize resources like flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations to ensure exam success.

Multiple Choice

Which finding is classic for congenital syphilis?

Explanation:
Notched teeth (Hutchinson's teeth) are classic for congenital syphilis. When Treponema pallidum crosses the placenta, it disrupts dental development, producing incisors that are notched or peg-shaped. This dental finding is distinctly associated with congenital syphilis and is often highlighted as a hallmark. Other signs like a maculopapular rash, isolated hepatomegaly, or cleft palate can occur with various conditions and aren’t as specific to congenital syphilis, making Hutchinson’s teeth the best answer.

Notched teeth (Hutchinson's teeth) are classic for congenital syphilis. When Treponema pallidum crosses the placenta, it disrupts dental development, producing incisors that are notched or peg-shaped. This dental finding is distinctly associated with congenital syphilis and is often highlighted as a hallmark. Other signs like a maculopapular rash, isolated hepatomegaly, or cleft palate can occur with various conditions and aren’t as specific to congenital syphilis, making Hutchinson’s teeth the best answer.

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